Fluid Therapy in Pregnancy and Childbirth

Fluid Therapy in Pregnancy and Childbirth. What is fluid therapy ?

The intravenous fluid therapy is a term that is used to define the fluids through a vein.

The fluid therapy is a medical intervention , common in the treatment of any patient who is hospitalized. These fluids that are introduced can add medications if necessary whose dose will be adjusted depending on the amount of ml when is administered to the patient. What kind of liquid form the basis of fluid therapy ?

There are a variety of sera available to the physician , as want to have an effect on the patient or another , but most employees are fluids with a larger base of sugar , or rich in salt. The different serums are designed to contribute whatever is necessary for patient at all times, and its proper use does not appreciably affect concentration of other substances that also circulate in the blood .

What fluid therapy is used in pregnancy ?

The fluid therapy in pregnancy is used for the same purposes treatment than for any other patient, but there are circumstances exclusive of pregnant women, such as induction delivery or stimulation.

What is the medication to induce labor?

When a womanin labor, But gynecologist decided to initiate the delivery, either fetal risk or problems maternal , there is a substance administered through the vein , it helps that women labor begins , this substance is oxytocin .

How does oxytocin ?

Oxytocin is a substance that is released naturally in the time of delivery , and that provokes contractions uterus.

When induces or stimulates childbirth, usually begin with small dose will be increased gradually depending on response obtained , for which are monitored closely the uterine contractions pregnant and there is tolerance of fetal contractions.

Other uses of fluid therapy

* A common in obstetric practice is the need stop premature birth, a fetus is less than 37 weeks. For treatment of preterm labor are used to try to curb drugs contractions that women have these cases. This treatment in many Sometimes you need to do with introduced intravenously.

* There is a condition called hyperemesis gravidarum That fluid therapy needs for resolution. Hyperemesis gravidarum includes vomiting uncontrollably continued , which impair the general state of the pregnant woman and which are accompanied by progressive weight loss . This situation is solved by administration, through the veins of those fluids and nutrients that patient can not tolerate oral .

* A condition in which fluid resuscitation plays , once again , an essential role is to control when situations tension too high in pregnant women, putting endangering his own life and the fetus.

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